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Wintergreen (2).jpg

The Importance of Landscape Architecture in Digital Rendering

Adam Ballantyne November 17, 2020

When most hear the word “architecture”, building design immediately comes to mind. With masterpieces out there such as the Palace of Versailles, The Louvre Museum, and the Taj Mahal, who could blame them? While building designs primarily give projects their worldwide notoriety, there is so much more to architecture!

These additional disciplines include but aren’t limited to interior design, facilities planning, sustainable design, and the topic of today’s piece, landscape design!

Landscape architecture is so intertwined with traditional architecture that most licensed architects will pursue additional certification in the field. Today, let’s explore what landscaping architecture entails, how it applies to the visualization realm, and how Hugo Render continually uses landscaping design to enhance our work.

What is Landscape Architecture?

Pump House Park Gardens: Hugo Render

Pump House Park Gardens: Hugo Render

Landscape architects in short are responsible for the planning and design of a project’s exterior features.

Their goal is to beautifully enrich spaces while keeping designs harmonious with the edifice architecture. This is normally accomplished through the use of natural elements, mostly flora. Examples of landscaping architecture are everywhere, but I’ve noticed that recreational areas and larger private residence projects get the most notoriety.

Aside from the sheer beauty of well - executed landscape designs, there are several other metrics the discipline alters for the better.

Texan Private Residence: Hugo Render

Texan Private Residence: Hugo Render

It is paramount that proper landscaping design takes the continual development of sustainable and greener architecture into account. Plants are known as air purification catalysts, and the biodiversity enhancement of certain areas can easily be achieved through a rigorous material selection process.

I also feel that landscaping design has a large psychological impact on overall mood. Which one of these renderings calls to you?

Futuristic City Concept
Futuristic Green City Concept

Landscaping architects work towards building an aura around becoming one with nature. Exterior spaces (ironically) should be meant to escape the bustle of the corporate world, and slip into a medium of tranquility and serenity, allowing us to become one with the natural elements. It’s a call for humanity to become more active and conscious, a call to enjoy the fresh air for once.

On a similar note, I believe landscaping architecture raises awareness of future developments; They remind us that as urban spaces expand and progress, nature must always be the foundation of our designs. Landscaping architecture, hand in hand with traditional architecture, will greenlight some incredible sustainable and modern masterpieces.

What is the Value of Landscape Design in Architectural Rendering?

Virginian Private Garden and Pool House: Hugo Render

Virginian Private Garden and Pool House: Hugo Render

Plain and simple, the nature of our practice allows testing a multitude of landscaping designs to ensure an architect’s certainty with their choices before hard implementation. The wealth of our landscaping inventory allows us to swap hundreds of plants or rocks out instantaneously, inherently giving us the ability to provide recommendations landscape architects may not have previously considered.

The modular nature of architectural rendering combined with the immense talent of landscape architects is a recipe for guaranteed client satisfaction the first time, every time. Our renderings combined with outstanding landscaping architectural plans add a level of enrichment to projects unheard of.

Hugo Render’s use of Landscape Architecture in Practice

Floridian Private Residence: Hugo Render

Floridian Private Residence: Hugo Render

Landscape architecture adds an entirely new dimension to the field, transforming otherwise mundane buildings into beautiful and expansive spatial experiences. Landscaping will forever hold great importance in our work and our sheer experience and talent in the discipline will help set our renderings miles ahead of the competition.

With the widespread availability of 8K materials and textures and the increasing capability we have regarding the creation of our own photorealistic textures, we will continue to find unique and exciting ways to transform our projects into cutting edge and serene environments.

In Rendering Tips and Insights
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Virginia Science Museum Aerial Rendering

The Importance of Watercolors in Architectural Visualization

Adam Ballantyne November 10, 2020

In an effort to shift towards an aura of abstraction, many turn to the world of watercolors. They’re a medium focusing on interpretation and opacity over physical design loved and appreciated by artists far and wide. We recently came across some watercolor renderings we did for the Science Museum of Virginia and wanted to share the importance of this medium with our followers. Join us today as we discuss the nature of watercolors and how they help Hugo Render provide additional enhancement to our work in the architectural visualization realm.

What are Watercolors?

Virginia Science Museum Courtyard Watercolor: Hugo Render

Virginia Science Museum Courtyard Watercolor: Hugo Render

Short and sweet, watercolor painting is used as a translucent art medium. The paint itself is concocted by combining a colored pigment with a water - soluble binder, creating the faded effect we attribute with the artform. It’s a less abrasive method of painting used to enhance the overall colors and atmosphere as opposed to the direct subject matter.

The rougher image texture provides a lot more abstraction to the work and this method provides an excellent way to add a greater level of clarity and vibrance without too direct a focus; I’ve provided a few examples of some watercolor renderings we did on a private residence below;

Private Residence Exterior
Private Residence Exterior
Private Residence Kitchen
Private Residence Kitchen
Private Residence Living Room
Private Residence Living Room
Alternate Private Residence Living Room
Alternate Private Residence Living Room
Private Residence Master Bedroom
Private Residence Master Bedroom
Alternate Private Residence Bedroom
Alternate Private Residence Bedroom
Private Residence Patio
Private Residence Patio
Private Residence Grill
Private Residence Grill
Private Residence Exterior Private Residence Kitchen Private Residence Living Room Alternate Private Residence Living Room Private Residence Master Bedroom Alternate Private Residence Bedroom Private Residence Patio Private Residence Grill

How do Watercolors Intersect with Architectural Visualization?

Arizona Community Watercolor: Hugo Render

Arizona Community Watercolor: Hugo Render

Advancements in digital rendering technology have greatly benefitted architects; Watercolors have surfaced as a way to provide an artistic facet to their projects through the click of a button. To understand this, we need to get a bit nostalgic;

Before computational architectural rendering was mainstream, hand - drawn architecture was the primary method for stakeholders to understand their projects before construction. While the industry has trended towards photorealistic project emulation, we find a lot of value in this artistic metric and are happy to offer our clients the ability to pay homage to this long - standing tradition.

Rendering in this manner offers the best of both worlds; Watercolors provide an artistic ambience while rendering software brings a high level of customization and revision opportunities to said watercolors.

Private Residence Watercolor: Hugo Render

Private Residence Watercolor: Hugo Render

We also have to discuss the misconception that architectural rendering firms are simply hyperrealistic muses who slap some textures on a building, or trees around a yard, and this couldn’t be more delusional. In order to truly understand architectural rendering, you need to see it as the artform it actually is, a vessel transforming blank landscapes into a beautiful augmented reality, with a few touches to add a metric of uniqueness.

Watercolor renderings allow us to shatter this misconception entirely; The drawn aesthetic not only provides the familiarity with the fine art world, but also brings that notoriety and influence to our work that really helps it stand out against the mass contractors.

Richard Neutra Rice House Watercolor: Hugo Render

Richard Neutra Rice House Watercolor: Hugo Render

The emotions brought to light by watercolor artwork are simply unmatched. Watercolors play more towards the colors and mantras of the work over the actual subject matter, creating beautiful accenting that highlights the subject matter even more. This type of vibrance when compared to hyperrealistic renderings is unparalleled.

Many praise watercolors for their radiance with a soft and smooth aura. Photorealistic renderings are known to be sharp and direct; While this isn’t necessarily a bad thing, some prefer a more impressionist interpretation with their projects, and we are honored to provide this alternative.

Hugo Render’s use of Watercolors

Virginia Science Museum Seating Area: Hugo Render

Virginia Science Museum Seating Area: Hugo Render

At Hugo Render, we wholeheartedly understand the importance of watercolors in our realm and are committed to continually providing our clients with these alluring masterpieces. They are a phenomenal and niche method of showcasing upcoming developments in a timeless and artful manner.

As the scene transitions towards panoramic images and virtual reality, we can’t wait to show the world the true capability of watercolors. Architectural visualization is one of the most difficult yet rewarding artforms on the market to date; Adding a watercolor dimension only makes the work even more extraordinary.

In Rendering Tips and Insights
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Graphic Slate Tile Sphere

8K Texturing: The Architectural World meets Film CGI Quality

Adam Ballantyne September 9, 2020

Textures are the true backbones of alluring architectural visualizations. They add an element of life and vibrance to an otherwise barren scene, transforming a blank canvas into a creative and authentic masterpiece. To truly understand how instrumental textures are in a landscape, let’s explore exactly what a texture is, what 8K definition actually means for textures, and how high - quality textures will provide architectural renderings with the beloved quality seen in film CGI.

Contrary to popular belief, textures aren’t simply colors applied to the surface of a model, there are many properties working simultaneously to produce the dazzling visual effects we know and love. Let’s break it down.

Image (Diffuse Map)

The image, or diffuse map, is undoubtedly the most important facet of a quality texture, serving as the framework on which we will build our masterpiece. Images can be drawn using software, or preferably, photographed with a high - resolution camera. All successive texture properties are simply an alteration of this base layer image. Follow along as we turn this generic graphite slate tile into a genuine work of art.

Graphite Slate Tile Image: Hugo Render

Graphite Slate Tile Image: Hugo Render

Normal Map

To help enhance the photorealism of our tile, the addition of a normal map is the next logical step. A normal map helps generate detail on our texture’s surface without adding dimension; Essentially, we can give our tile a more life - like effect while the texture remains completely flat. So let’s get a normal map on there and see what that does!

Graphite Slate Tile Normal Map: Hugo Render

Graphite Slate Tile Normal Map: Hugo Render

Displacement Map

Starting to look a lot more realistic, doesn’t it? However, it still lacks that three - dimensional aspect that truly makes this a tactile material. Let’s add some offset to our tile with a displacement map to create more authenticity and volume. Notice how the tiles appear to “pop - out” of the sphere!

Graphite Slate Tile Displacement Map: Hugo Render

Graphite Slate Tile Displacement Map: Hugo Render

Weathering

Now we’re really making some headway, but it’s not quite there just yet. Let’s compound some weathering with the displacement map to simulate some wear on the material. Perfection is unattainable, and most materials will degrade with time. Let’s add a few years to the tiles and see how it affects the roughness of our slate.

A little aside here, not all materials weather the same, and rendering software firms have taken this into consideration. We used a stone weathering map here, but other maps such as silver, wood, leather, and multitudes more exist!

Graphite Slate Tile Weathering: Hugo Render

Graphite Slate Tile Weathering: Hugo Render

Reflectivity

Let’s say we’ve done a pretty good job at keeping the tiles clean, and wish to reflect this on our sphere. Reflectivity is the measure of a material’s ability to react to radiant energy, or in layman’s terms, it determines how shiny it looks. Let’s add the constraint and let our slate beam the heavens.

Pay close attention to where the sun hits our sphere, and notice how the weathering effect is still prominent with added reflectivity.

Graphite Slate Tile Reflectivity: Hugo Render

Graphite Slate Tile Reflectivity: Hugo Render

So what happens when our Creative Director gets his hands on our graphite slate model? Absolute magic. Notice how every single element comes together to create this unique yet beautiful texture sphere, and how the texture is used in full glory, front and center in a kitchen we rendered for a client.

Graphite Slate Rendered Sphere
Graphite Slate Rendered Sphere

Fully rendered sphere using our graphite slate material

Kitchen Rendering featuring Graphite Slate Tile
Kitchen Rendering featuring Graphite Slate Tile

Kitchen rendering featuring our graphite slate tile

Graphite Slate Rendered Sphere Kitchen Rendering featuring Graphite Slate Tile

So where does 8K come into play?

The images on your television, iPhone, computer screen, they’re all made up of tiny textured squares called pixels. The more of these pixels a screen holds, the higher the quality of this image, the better the resolution. 8K resolution is the best on the market right now, offering a pixel area 7680 x 4320; This image helps understand the improvements.

High Definition Resolution Comparison: PCMag

High Definition Resolution Comparison: PCMag

So how does 8K resolution relate to material textures?

Photographic images are significantly better than illustrations for textures, simply due to the fact that an illustration is a fabrication. Cameras continually improve rapidly in overall image quality and depth, allowing us to capture textures suited for an 8K format. This allows us to create more densely pixelated materials and objects, bringing a CGI level of brilliance to the architectural visualization world. Along with other features such as HDR, brighter colors and deeper shadows will allow projects to reach a level of photorealism unimaginable.

8K textures will allow us to display our work on much larger viewing mediums without forfeiting the quality we love and expect in our work. As a potential investor, I’d much rather a crisp, clear PowerPoint over a cloudy and distorted mess.

These 8K textures and objects are available right now on the Quixel Megascans library, and have already been optimized for use in Unreal Engine! Enjoy the gallery below, but to get a full scale of how insane these assets are, I recommend checking out Quixel’s ArchViz Library for yourself.

Red Brick Facade
Red Brick Facade

8K red brick facade texture from Quixel Megascans

Patterned Ceramic Tiles
Patterned Ceramic Tiles

8K patterned ceramic tile texture from Quixel Megascans

Studded Fabric
Studded Fabric

8K studded fabric texture from Quixel Megascans

Verde Guatemala Texture
Verde Guatemala Texture

8K Verde Guatemala marble texture from Quixel Megascans

Roman Stone Wall
Roman Stone Wall

8K roman stone wall texture from Quixel Megascans

Stone Floors
Stone Floors

8K stone floors texture from Quixel Megascans

Red Brick Facade Patterned Ceramic Tiles Studded Fabric Verde Guatemala Texture Roman Stone Wall Stone Floors

Still not convinced? Explore how photogrammetry and tools like Quixel Mixer are able to design absurd environments in this recreation of Dust 2, a Counter Strike: Global Offensive map using Unreal Engine 4! This is the level of detail and creativity we are ready to bring to the architectural rendering scene!

8K texturing is here and ready to take the world by storm. As the architectural visualization industry shifts towards more immersive experiences such as virtual reality, the demand for ultra - realistic texturing and objects will be paramount in both design and presentation. We are extremely excited to start implementing these textures in our work, and can’t wait to show the world what we’re capable of.

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Featured
Wintergreen (2).jpg
Nov 17, 2020
The Importance of Landscape Architecture in Digital Rendering
Nov 17, 2020
Nov 17, 2020
Virginia Science Museum Aerial Rendering
Nov 10, 2020
The Importance of Watercolors in Architectural Visualization
Nov 10, 2020
Nov 10, 2020
Aerial Rendering of LaGuardia Airport
Nov 3, 2020
LaGuardia Terminal B Redesign: Reimagining the Airport
Nov 3, 2020
Nov 3, 2020
Missing Middle Housing: Urban Density Meets Suburban Architecture
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Missing Middle Housing: Urban Density Meets Suburban Architecture
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Real Estate Virtual Tour
Oct 7, 2020
Virtual Tours: Museums and Universities in a New Light
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Sep 29, 2020
The Rise and Fall of the Skyscraper
Sep 29, 2020
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Real Estate Developers
Sep 23, 2020
The Importance of Architectural Visualization in Real Estate Development
Sep 23, 2020
Sep 23, 2020
virtual-reality-in-architecture-header_kss.jpg
Sep 16, 2020
Building the Future: Virtual Reality meets Architectural Visualization
Sep 16, 2020
Sep 16, 2020
Graphic Slate Tile Sphere
Sep 9, 2020
8K Texturing: The Architectural World meets Film CGI Quality
Sep 9, 2020
Sep 9, 2020
Unreal Engine 5 Demonstration
Aug 25, 2020
Unreal Engine 5 will Change Architectural Visualization Forever
Aug 25, 2020
Aug 25, 2020
 

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